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Pesticide databaseHerbicidesChecked 2026-10-01

Atrazine アトラジン

Stop photosynthesisRegistered in JapanWHO IIINot approved in the EUIARC 2A

Stop photosynthesis: Stop part of the photosynthesis mechanism (bentazone, DCMU and others).

In Japan

Registration
Registered as a pesticide (first registered April 27, 1965). 4 formulated products contain it.
Main registered crops
corn (maize), corn for feed, baby corn, sorghum, Japanese lawn grass, Job's tears (hatomugi) and others (7 crop names in the registered uses)
Toxicity class
Active ingredient: Ordinary substance
Classes of the 4 formulated products (diluted products sold): ordinary substance 4
Classes under Japan's Poisonous and Deleterious Substances Control Act.
ADI (acceptable daily intake)
No risk assessment report by the Food Safety Commission of Japan was found

ADI: the amount considered to have no effect on health even if eaten every day for a lifetime. ARfD: the amount considered to have no effect on health when eaten at one time (within 24 hours). Both are set by the Food Safety Commission of Japan, mainly from animal studies.

In Japan's national residue testing (fiscal 2024)

ProduceDetected / testedDetection rateOver the limit
Domestic0 / 4,5160.0%0
Imported3 / 3,9680.1%1

Found in imported foods: Welsh onion (including leek), cacao beans (max. 0.03 ppm)

Tests are counted as pesticide × sample. Any detection counts as “detected” — it does not mean the limit was exceeded. For pesticides outside the top 20, figures are summed from the food-by-food tables of the full report.

Evaluations abroad

WHO acute toxicity class
III (Slightly hazardous), LD50 c2000 mg/kg
Based on the toxicity of the undiluted active ingredient given once, mainly to rats by mouth (LD50 = the dose that kills half; the smaller, the stronger the acute toxicity). It is not an assessment of the safety of residues in food.
EU
Not approved in the EU
EU ADI: 0.02 mg/kg bw/day; ARfD: 0.1 mg/kg bw
IARC (carcinogenicity)
Group 2A (probably carcinogenic to humans)
Atrazine: Vol. 53, 73, 140 (evaluated 2025; in preparation)
IARC classifications rate the strength of evidence that something can cause cancer, not the size of the risk at the amounts eaten in food.

Good to know

  • IARC classified it in 2025 (Monograph Volume 140) as “probably carcinogenic to humans” (Group 2A) (the monograph itself is in preparation).

Related explainers

Sources

Last checked 2026-10-01. Registrations and evaluations change over time. This page is a translation of our Japanese page; if they differ, the Japanese page is the reference.

Pesticides registered in Japan are approved by the government with set crops, amounts, numbers of applications and days before harvest. This page lists facts stated in laws and in evaluations by public bodies; it does not judge whether anything is good or bad.

Other Stop photosynthesis

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