日本語
Food additive databasegum baseChecked 2026-10-02

Polyisobutylene (Butyl Rubber) ポリイソブチレン(別名ブチルゴム)

Designated additiveNot on the EU additive list
Purpose
gum base
On the label
“ガムベース” (gum base)
Name in the List of Designated Additives
ポリイソブチレン(別名ブチルゴム) (No. 395)

In Japan

  • A chewing gum base (also called butyl rubber). Under the standards for use, it can be used only as a base for chewing gum.
  • Under the Food Labeling Standards, when used as a gum base it can be labeled under the group name “ガムベース” (gum base).

Japan's standards for use

  • Can be used only in chewing gum
  • Must not be used for any purpose other than as a chewing gum base

This is a summary of the standards for use. See the source list for the exact conditions.

In the EU

  • It is not on the EU list of food additives (Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008, Annex II), so it cannot be used as a food additive in the EU.

Sources

Checked 2026-10-02. Rules and evaluations change over time. This page is a translation of our Japanese page; if they differ, the Japanese page is the reference.

This page lists facts stated in laws and in evaluations by public bodies; it is not a safety verdict. Additives used in Japan are approved by the government, which sets the foods and amounts they can be used in. The ADI is a guide to the amount that is considered safe to take every day over a lifetime.

Other substances used as gum base

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