Food additive databaseemulsifierChecked 2026-10-02
Cholesterol 動物性ステロール
Existing food additiveNot on the EU additive list
- Purpose
- emulsifier
- On the label
- “乳化剤” (emulsifier; group name), “動物性ステロール” (animal sterol), “コレステロール” (cholesterol), “ステロール” (sterol)
- Name in the List of Existing Food Additives
- 動物性ステロール (No. 195)
- Source and production
- Obtained from fish oil or lanolin (a waxy substance obtained from wool), with cholesterol as the main component. Contains 90.0 to 102.0% cholesterol (specifications and standards).
In Japan
- Obtained from fish oil or from lanolin from sheep’s wool, with cholesterol as the main component. Its purpose in the List of Existing Food Additives is emulsifier; another name is “コレステロール” (cholesterol), and its category name is “ステロール” (sterol).
- When used for emulsification, it can be written with the group name “乳化剤” (emulsifier). There are no standards for use.
Japan's standards for use
There are no standards for use that limit which foods or how much (the general standards for all additives still apply).
This is a summary of the standards for use. See the source list for the exact conditions.
In the EU
- It is not on the EU list of food additives (Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008, Annex II), so it cannot be used as a food additive in the EU.
When it is labeled under a shared name
Cholesterol may be declared on the label in the same way as “乳化剤”. See Emulsifier for details.
Sources
- List of Existing Food Additives — Japan Food Chemical Research Foundation (Japanese)
- Standards for use and storage of each additive — Japan Food Chemical Research Foundation (Japanese)
- EU food additive database (Japanese translation) — MAFF (Japanese)
- Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008 on food additives — EUR-Lex
- 日本食品化学研究振興財団「既存添加物名簿収載品目リスト」(令和7年8月25日現在) (Japanese)
- 第10版 食品添加物公定書(2024年、厚生労働省・消費者庁)成分規格の定義 (Japanese)
- 消費者庁「食品表示基準について」別添 添加物関係(簡略名・用途名併記・一括名・栄養強化の範囲) (Japanese)
Checked 2026-10-02. Rules and evaluations change over time. This page is a translation of our Japanese page; if they differ, the Japanese page is the reference.
This page lists facts stated in laws and in evaluations by public bodies; it is not a safety verdict. Additives used in Japan are approved by the government, which sets the foods and amounts they can be used in. The ADI is a guide to the amount that is considered safe to take every day over a lifetime.
Other substances used as emulsifier
- Glycerol Esters of Fatty Acids
- Sucrose Esters of Fatty Acids
- Calcium Stearoyl Lactylate (Calcium Stearyl Lactylate)
- Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate
- Sorbitan Esters of Fatty Acids
- Sunflower Lecithin
- Propylene Glycol Esters of Fatty Acids
- Polysorbate 20
- Polysorbate 60
- Polysorbate 65
- Polysorbate 80
- Quillaia Extract
- Enzymatically Modified Lecithin
- Enzymatically Decomposed Lecithin
- Vegetable Sterol
- Vegetable lecithin
- Sphingolipid
- Soybean saponin
- Fractionated lecithin
- Yolk lecithin