Food additive databasethickener / stabilizerChecked 2026-10-02
Polyvinylpyrrolidone ポリビニルピロリドン
Designated additivePermitted in the EU (E1201)
- Purpose
- thickener / stabilizer
- On the label
- “糊料(ポリビニルピロリドン)” (paste (polyvinylpyrrolidone)), “増粘剤(PVP)” (thickener (PVP)), “ポビドン” (povidone)
- Name in the List of Designated Additives
- ポリビニルピロリドン (No. 401)
In Japan
- A designated additive classified as a paste (糊料). Under the standards for use, it can be used only in foods not in a normal food form, such as capsules and tablets, and this does not include confectionery.
- The abbreviated names are “ポビドン” (povidone) and “PVP”. When used as a thickener, stabilizer, gelling agent, or paste, the purpose name must be written alongside (CAA, annex to the “Explanation of the Food Labeling Standards”).
Japan's standards for use
- Only for foods not in a normal food form such as capsules and tablets
- “Foods not in a normal food form such as capsules and tablets” does not include confectionery (notice of June 18, 2014)
This is a summary of the standards for use. See the source list for the exact conditions.
In the EU
- It is on the EU list of food additives (Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008, Annex II) as E1201.
Sources
- List of Designated Additives — Japan Food Chemical Research Foundation (Japanese)
- Standards for use and storage of each additive — Japan Food Chemical Research Foundation (Japanese)
- EU food additive database (Japanese translation) — MAFF (Japanese)
- Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008 on food additives — EUR-Lex
- 消費者庁「食品表示基準について」別添 添加物関係(簡略名・用途名併記・一括名・栄養強化の範囲) (Japanese)
Checked 2026-10-02. Rules and evaluations change over time. This page is a translation of our Japanese page; if they differ, the Japanese page is the reference.
This page lists facts stated in laws and in evaluations by public bodies; it is not a safety verdict. Additives used in Japan are approved by the government, which sets the foods and amounts they can be used in. The ADI is a guide to the amount that is considered safe to take every day over a lifetime.
Other substances used as thickener / stabilizer
- Acetylated Distarch Adipate
- Acetylated Oxidized Starch
- Acetylated Distarch Phosphate
- Ammonium Alginate
- Potassium Alginate
- Calcium Alginate
- Sodium Alginate
- Propylene Glycol Alginate
- Calcium Carboxymethylcellulose (Calcium Cellulose Glycolate)
- Sodium Carboxymethylcellulose (Sodium Cellulose Glycolate)
- Starch Acetate
- Oxidized Starch
- Sodium Carboxymethylstarch
- Hydroxypropyl Distarch Phosphate
- Hydroxypropyl Starch
- Sodium Polyacrylate
- Methyl Cellulose
- Distarch Phosphate
- Monostarch Phosphate
- Phosphated Distarch Phosphate
- Aureobasidium cultured solution
- Agrobacterium Succinoglycan
- Linseed gum / Linseed extract
- Gum Arabic
- Arabino galactan
- Alginic Acid
- Welan Gum
- Cassia gum
- Gum Ghatti
- Carrageenan
- Karaya Gum
- Carob Bean Gum / Locust Bean Gum
- Xanthan Gum
- Chitin
- Guar Gum
- Enzymatically Hydrolyzed Guar Gum
- Psyllium Seed Gum
- Gellan Gum
- Tamarind Seed Gum
- Tara Gum
- Dextran
- Tragacanth Gum
- Tororoaoi
- Furcellaran
- Fukuronori Extract
- Pectin
- Macrophomopsis Gum
- Peach gum
- Rhamsan Gum