Food additive databaseseasoningChecked 2026-10-02
L-Aspartic Acid L-アスパラギン酸
Existing food additiveNot on the EU additive list
- Purpose
- seasoning
- On the label
- “調味料(アミノ酸)” (seasoning (amino acids)), “調味料(アミノ酸等)” (seasoning (amino acids, etc.)), “アスパラギン酸” (aspartic acid)
- Name in the List of Existing Food Additives
- L-アスパラギン酸 (No. 8)
- Source and production
- The amino acid L-aspartic acid. Its source, manufacturing method, and nature follow the component specifications in Japan's Specifications and Standards for Food Additives (“食品添加物公定書”).
In Japan
- One of the amino acids, used as a seasoning to add flavor.
- It falls within the range of the group name for seasonings (amino acids whose purpose column reads “調味料” (seasoning)). When used as a seasoning, it can be labeled together as “調味料(アミノ酸)” (seasoning (amino acids)) and the like. The simplified name when written by substance name is “アスパラギン酸” (aspartic acid).
- The sodium salt, “L-アスパラギン酸ナトリウム” (sodium L-aspartate), is a designated additive and a separate item.
Japan's standards for use
There are no standards for use that limit which foods or how much (the general standards for all additives still apply).
This is a summary of the standards for use. See the source list for the exact conditions.
In the EU
- It is not on the EU list of food additives (Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008, Annex II), so it cannot be used as a food additive in the EU.
When it is labeled under a shared name
L-Aspartic Acid may be declared on the label in the same way as “調味料(アミノ酸等)”. See Seasoning (amino acids etc.) — e.g. MSG for details.
Sources
- List of Existing Food Additives — Japan Food Chemical Research Foundation (Japanese)
- Standards for use and storage of each additive — Japan Food Chemical Research Foundation (Japanese)
- EU food additive database (Japanese translation) — MAFF (Japanese)
- Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008 on food additives — EUR-Lex
- 日本食品化学研究振興財団「既存添加物名簿収載品目リスト」(令和7年8月25日現在) (Japanese)
- 消費者庁「食品表示基準について」別添 添加物関係(簡略名・用途名併記・一括名・栄養強化の範囲) (Japanese)
Checked 2026-10-02. Rules and evaluations change over time. This page is a translation of our Japanese page; if they differ, the Japanese page is the reference.
This page lists facts stated in laws and in evaluations by public bodies; it is not a safety verdict. Additives used in Japan are approved by the government, which sets the foods and amounts they can be used in. The ADI is a guide to the amount that is considered safe to take every day over a lifetime.
Other substances used as seasoning
- Disodium 5'-Inosinate (Sodium 5'-Inosinate)
- Disodium 5'-Uridylate (Sodium 5'-Uridylate)
- Potassium Chloride
- Disodium 5'-Guanylate (Sodium 5'-Guanylate)
- Glutamyl-valyl-glycine
- Monoammonium L-Glutamate
- Monopotassium L-Glutamate
- Monocalcium Di-L-Glutamate
- Monosodium L-Glutamate
- Monomagnesium Di-L-Glutamate
- Disodium 5'-Cytidylate (Sodium 5'-Cytidylate)
- Calcium 5'-Ribonucleotide
- Disodium 5'-Ribonucleotide (Sodium 5'-Ribonucleotide)
- Potassium Sulfate
- Sodium Chloride-decreased Brine (Saline Lake)
- Crude Potassium Chloride(Sea Water)
- Taurine (Extract)
- Betaine