Food additive databaseantioxidantChecked 2026-10-02
Calcium Disodium Ethylenediaminetetraacetate (Calcium Disodium EDTA) エチレンジアミン四酢酸カルシウム二ナトリウム(別名EDTAカルシウム二ナトリウム)
Designated additivePermitted in the EU (E385)EFSA ADI 2.5mg per kg body weight per day
- Purpose
- antioxidant
- On the label
- “酸化防止剤(EDTA-Ca・Na)” (antioxidant (EDTA-Ca·Na)), “酸化防止剤(EDTAカルシウムナトリウム)” (antioxidant (EDTA calcium sodium))
- Name in the List of Designated Additives
- エチレンジアミン四酢酸カルシウム二ナトリウム(別名EDTAカルシウム二ナトリウム) (No. 79)
In Japan
- Used to prevent oxidation in canned and bottled foods. It may be used only in canned and bottled foods, with upper limits of 0.035 g/kg for soft drinks and 0.25 g/kg for others.
- Even when disodium EDTA is used, it must be converted to this calcium disodium EDTA before the final food is completed.
- Because it is an antioxidant, the purpose name is written alongside the substance name, as in “酸化防止剤(EDTA-Ca・Na)” (antioxidant (EDTA-Ca·Na)).
Japan's standards for use
- Soft drinks in cans or bottles: up to 0.035 g/kg as calcium disodium EDTA
- Other canned or bottled foods: up to 0.25 g/kg as calcium disodium EDTA
- May not be used in any other food
This is a summary of the standards for use. See the source list for the exact conditions.
In the EU
- It is on the EU list of food additives (Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008, Annex II) as E385.
- In 2024, EFSA issued a call for data for the re-evaluation of E385.
- In its 2010 evaluation, EFSA (the European Food Safety Authority) set an ADI (acceptable daily intake) of 2.5mg per kg of body weight per day (EFSA ANS).
Sources
- List of Designated Additives — Japan Food Chemical Research Foundation (Japanese)
- Standards for use and storage of each additive — Japan Food Chemical Research Foundation (Japanese)
- EU food additive database (Japanese translation) — MAFF (Japanese)
- Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008 on food additives — EUR-Lex
- EFSA OpenFoodTox (chemical hazards database)
- 消費者庁「食品表示基準について」別添 添加物関係(簡略名・用途名併記・一括名・栄養強化の範囲) (Japanese)
- EFSA Call for data for the re-evaluation of Calcium disodium EDTA (E 385) as food additive(2024年) (Japanese)
Checked 2026-10-02. Rules and evaluations change over time. This page is a translation of our Japanese page; if they differ, the Japanese page is the reference.
This page lists facts stated in laws and in evaluations by public bodies; it is not a safety verdict. Additives used in Japan are approved by the government, which sets the foods and amounts they can be used in. The ADI is a guide to the amount that is considered safe to take every day over a lifetime.
Other substances used as antioxidant
- Disodium Ethylenediaminetetraacetate (Disodium EDTA)
- Erythorbic Acid (Isoascorbic Acid)
- Sodium Erythorbate (Sodium Isoascorbate)
- Isopropyl Citrate
- dl-α-Tocopherol
- Propyl Gallate
- γ-Oryzanol
- Catechin
- Licorice Oil Extract
- Quercetin
- Clove extract
- Enzymatically Modified Isoquercitrin
- Enzymatically decomposed apple extract
- Sesame seed oil unsaponified matter
- Rice Bran Oil Extract
- Enzymatically decomposed rice bran
- Essential Oil Removed Fennel Extract
- Sage extract
- Amino Acid-Sugar Reaction Product
- Tocotrienol
- Coffee Bean Extract
- Sunflower seed extract
- Ferulic Acid
- Gallic Acid
- Melaleuca oil
- Chinese Bayberry Extract
- Enzymatically Decomposed Rutin
- Rosemary Extract