Food additive databasecolorChecked 2026-10-02
Paprika Color Paprika Oleoresin トウガラシ色素
Existing food additivePermitted in the EU (E160c)EFSA ADI 24mg(パプリカ抽出物として。カロテノイドの合計では1.7mg) per kg body weight per dayUsed in 1 product on this site
- Purpose
- color
- On the label
- “着色料(パプリカ色素)” (colorant (paprika color)), “パプリカ色素” (paprika color), “トウガラシ色素” (red pepper color), “カプシカム色素” (capsicum color), “着色料(カロテノイド)” (colorant (carotenoid)), “カロテノイド色素” (carotenoid color)
- Name in the List of Existing Food Additives
- トウガラシ色素 (No. 193)
- Source and production
- Obtained from the fruit of the red pepper (Capsicum annuum), with capsanthins as the main component. It may contain edible fats and oils (definition in the specifications).
In Japan
- A red to orange pigment obtained from the fruit of the red pepper (paprika) and used as a colorant. The main components are capsanthins, which are carotenoids.
- A standard for use common to colorants other than chemically synthesized ones applies: it cannot be used in kelp (konbu), meat, fresh fish and shellfish (including whale meat), tea, nori seaweed, beans, vegetables, or wakame seaweed.
- It is labeled under alternative names such as “パプリカ色素” (paprika color) and “カプシカム色素” (capsicum color), or under category names such as “カロテノイド色素” (carotenoid color). Because the name contains the character “色” (color), the purpose name “着色料” (colorant) can be omitted.
Japan's standards for use
- Standard common to colorants (excluding chemically synthesized products): must not be used in kelp (konbu), meat, fresh fish and shellfish (including whale meat), tea, nori seaweed, beans, vegetables, or wakame seaweed
This is a summary of the standards for use. See the source list for the exact conditions.
In the EU
- It is on the EU list of food additives (Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008, Annex II) as E160c.
- In the EU it is registered as “paprika extract, capsanthin, capsorubin” (E160c).
- In its 2015 evaluation, EFSA (the European Food Safety Authority) set an ADI (acceptable daily intake) of 24mg(パプリカ抽出物として。カロテノイドの合計では1.7mg) per kg of body weight per day (EFSA ANS).
Products on this site that contain it
| Product | As written on the label |
|---|---|
| バーモントカレー 中辛ハウス食品 | 着色料(カラメル、パプリカ色素) |
Product pages are in Japanese for now.
Sources
- List of Existing Food Additives — Japan Food Chemical Research Foundation (Japanese)
- Standards for use and storage of each additive — Japan Food Chemical Research Foundation (Japanese)
- EU food additive database (Japanese translation) — MAFF (Japanese)
- Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008 on food additives — EUR-Lex
- EFSA OpenFoodTox (chemical hazards database)
- 消費者庁「食品表示基準について」別添 添加物関係(既存添加物名簿収載品目リスト・簡略名・一括名の範囲ほか) (Japanese)
- 第10版食品添加物公定書(厚生労働省・消費者庁、2024年)成分規格・保存基準各条 (Japanese)
- 札幌市保健所「食品添加物の表示」(用途名併記を省略できる場合) (Japanese)
- EFSA ANS Panel (2015) Scientific Opinion on the re-evaluation of paprika extract (E 160c) as a food additive (Japanese)
Checked 2026-10-02. Rules and evaluations change over time. This page is a translation of our Japanese page; if they differ, the Japanese page is the reference.
This page lists facts stated in laws and in evaluations by public bodies; it is not a safety verdict. Additives used in Japan are approved by the government, which sets the foods and amounts they can be used in. The ADI is a guide to the amount that is considered safe to take every day over a lifetime.
Other substances used as color
- β-Apo-8'-carotenal
- Canthaxanthin
- Iron Sesquioxide (Diiron Trioxide or Iron Oxide Red)
- Food Red No.2 (Amaranth) and its Aluminum Lake
- Food Red No.3 (Erythrosine) and its Aluminum Lake
- Food Red No.40 (Allura Red AC) and its Aluminum Lake
- Food Red No.102 (New Coccine)
- Food Red No.104 (Phloxine)
- Food Red No.105 (Rose Bengal)
- Food Red No.106 (Acid Red)
- Food Yellow No.4 (Tartrazine) and its Aluminum Lake
- Food Yellow No.5 (Sunset Yellow FCF) and its Aluminum Lake
- Food Green No.3 (Fast Green FCF) and its Aluminum Lake
- Food Blue No.1 (Brilliant Blue FCF) and its Aluminum Lake
- Food Blue No.2 (Indigo Carmine) and its Aluminum Lake
- Sodium Iron Chlorophyllin
- Sodium Copper Chlorophyllin
- Copper Chlorophyll
- Potassium Norbixin
- Sodium Norbixin
- Annatto Extract
- Aluminium
- Turmeric Oleoresin / Curcumin
- Orange colour
- Cacao Color
- Japanese Persimmon Color
- CaramelⅠ (Plain caramel)
- CaramelⅡ (Sulfite caramel)
- CaramelⅢ (Ammonia caramel)
- CaramelⅣ (Sulfite ammonia caramel)
- Carob Germ Color
- Silver
- Gardenia Blue
- Gardenia Red
- Gardenia Yellow
- Chlorophylline
- Chlorophyll
- Kaoliang Color
- Sandalwood Red
- Vegetable Carbon Black
- Spirulina Color
- Onion Color
- Tamarind Color
- Tomato Color
- Beet Red
- Phaffia colour
- Grape Skin Extract Grape Skin Color
- Monascus Yellow
- Monascus Color
- Carthamus Red
- Carthamus Yellow
- Haematococcus Algae Color
- Marigold Color
- Purple Sweet Potato Color
- Purple Corn Color
- Purple yam colour
- Lac Color