Food additive databaseprocessing agentChecked 2026-10-02
Cristobalite クリストバル石
Existing food additiveNot on the EU additive list
- Purpose
- processing agent
- On the label
- “クリストバル石” (cristobalite), “不溶性鉱物性物質” (insoluble mineral substances) (when labeled)
- Name in the List of Existing Food Additives
- クリストバル石 (No. 94)
- Source and production
- Cristobalite mined from deposits, crushed, dried, and fired at 800 to 1200°C, or treated with hydrochloric acid and then fired.
In Japan
- Cristobalite mined from deposits and fired at high temperature, used as a manufacturing agent. Under the standards for use, it can be used only when essential for manufacturing or processing, and the amount remaining in the food is up to 0.50%.
- The short name is “不溶性鉱物性物質” (insoluble mineral substances). When it counts as a processing aid (for example, used in the manufacturing process and either not remaining in the final food or remaining only in tiny amounts with no effect), labeling is omitted (Food Labeling Standards).
Japan's standards for use
- Must not be used except when essential for the manufacture or processing of food
- Residue in food: up to 0.50% (when two or more insoluble mineral substances, such as acid clay, kaolin, bentonite, talc, perlite, and activated clay, are used, the total amount)
This is a summary of the standards for use. See the source list for the exact conditions.
In the EU
- It is not on the EU list of food additives (Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008, Annex II), so it cannot be used as a food additive in the EU.
Sources
- List of Existing Food Additives — Japan Food Chemical Research Foundation (Japanese)
- Standards for use and storage of each additive — Japan Food Chemical Research Foundation (Japanese)
- EU food additive database (Japanese translation) — MAFF (Japanese)
- Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008 on food additives — EUR-Lex
- 日本食品化学研究振興財団「既存添加物名簿収載品目リスト」(令和7年8月25日現在) (Japanese)
- 消費者庁「食品表示基準について」別添 添加物関係(簡略名・用途名併記・一括名・栄養強化の範囲) (Japanese)
- 食品表示基準(平成27年内閣府令第10号)第3条(加工助剤の定義、「色」の文字を含む場合の用途名の省略)(e-Gov 法令検索) (Japanese)
Checked 2026-10-02. Rules and evaluations change over time. This page is a translation of our Japanese page; if they differ, the Japanese page is the reference.
This page lists facts stated in laws and in evaluations by public bodies; it is not a safety verdict. Additives used in Japan are approved by the government, which sets the foods and amounts they can be used in. The ADI is a guide to the amount that is considered safe to take every day over a lifetime.
Other substances used as processing agent
- Nitrous Oxide
- Asparaginase
- Acetone
- Argon
- Ammonia
- Ion Exchange Resin
- Ammonium Chloride
- Hydrochloric Acid
- Chitin-Glucan
- Magnesium Silicate
- Oxalic Acid
- Dipotassium DL-Tartrate (Dipotassium dl-Tartrate)
- Dipotassium L-Tartrate (Dipotassium d -Tartrate)
- Calcium L-Tartrate (Calcium d-Tartrate)
- Potassium Hydroxide (Caustic Potash)
- Sodium Hydroxide (Caustic Soda)
- Magnesium Stearate
- Potassium Hydrogen Carbonate (Potassium Bicarbonate or Potassium Acid Carbonate)
- Natamycin (Pimaricin)
- Sodium Methoxide (Sodium Methylate)
- Copolymer of Vinylimidazole/Vinylpyrrolidone (PVI/PVP)
- Calcium Phytate
- Polyvinyl Alcohol (Vinyl Alcohol Polymer)
- Polyvinylpolypyrrolidone
- Metatartaric Acid
- Sulfuric Acid
- Ammonium Sulfate
- Sodium Sulfate
- Aspergillus Terreus Glycoprotein
- Rice straw ash extract
- Ozone
- Oligogalacturonic acid
- Oregano extract
- Seaweed ash extract
- Kaolin
- Granite porphyry
- Active Carbon
- Activated Acid Clay
- Mustard Extract
- Grapefruit seed extract
- Smoke Flavourings
- Diatomaceous Earth
- Higher Fatty Acid
- Bone Charcoal
- Acid Clay
- Oxygen
- Cyclodextrin
- Ginger extract
- Hydrogen
- Quicklime
- Zein
- Zeolite
- Crude Magnesium Chloride(Sea Water)
- Tannin(extract)
- Nitrogen
- Tea dry distillate
- Copper
- Capsicum Water-soluble Extract
- Nickel
- Roasted rice bran extract
- Platinum
- Perlite
- Palladium
- Hyaluronic Acid
- Microcrystalline Cellulose
- Phytin (Extract)
- Butane
- Grape skin-derived substance
- Propane
- Powdered Cellulose
- Hexane
- Heptane
- Helium
- Bentonite
- Mevalonic Acid
- Mousouchiku dry distillate
- Mousouchiku extract
- Wood chip
- Charcoal
- Timber ash
- Timber ash extract
- Lactoferrin Concentrates
- Liquid Paraffin
- Linter cellulose
- Ruthenium